What Is Stroke? Types, Symptoms, Cause, And Stroke Treatment Singapore
Stroke is a disease where every second is important to save the person’s life. A stroke is also referred to as a “brain attack” because some parts of the brain do not receive blood. If the problem of stroke is ignored continuously and does not receive needed treatment then the brain cell dies and might turn into an unpleasant situation. Nowadays, many effective stroke treatment singapore is available to help patient dealing with stroke problem. Let us know something more about the stroke and its type.
What are strokes and their types?
A stroke occurs when the brain does not receive blood i.e., the blood supply is blocked. In a stroke, the brain cells do not get oxygen and as a result, the cells die within a few minutes. Stroke rate is a matter of medical emergency It can happen at any age, but the older person has a high risk of getting a stroke attack. Damaged to the brain cells affect the various working parts of the body. It can also affect the way of your think and feel. The effect of stroke depends upon the occurrence in which part of the brain and the areas of damage.
Types of strokes
There are generally two main types of strokes:
- Ischemic stroke: – These are the most common type of stroke that occurs in the human body. Almost 87% of brain stroke is ischemic stroke. These strokes are caused by the blockage of an artery.
- Hemorrhagic stroke: – These strokes are caused by bleeding. About 13% of stroke is hemorrhagic stroke. It happens when the blood vessel that supplies blood to the brain gets ruptured and bleeds.
Symptoms of stroke and risk factors
The following are symptoms of a stroke:
- Sudden weakness, numbness.
- Inability to do the movement of the face, arms, or legs.
- Not able to speak or understand speech.
- Severe headache.
- Loss of vision.
Factors that can increase the chances of having a stroke:
- Older age above 55 years.
- Lack of enough physical activity.
- Alcohol consumption.
- Smoking or exposure to dust.
- Overweight or obese.
- High cholesterol and diabetes.
Treatment for stroke
As ischemic and hemorrhagic strokes occurred due to different causes and effects, both require different treatments.
Ischemic stroke: – The main aim of ischemic stroke treatment is to restore the sufficient flow of blood to the various part of the brain. Doctors may give a clot-busting drug known as tissue plasminogen activator (TPA).
Hemorrhagic stroke: – The aim focus of hemorrhagic treatment is to control the bleeding and reduce the pressure on the brain. The treatment begins with giving drugs that reduce pressure in the brain and control the entire blood pressure.